What do we mean when we
say that Jesus Christ is our King?
The true concept of a
“King” is more difficult for us to understand because we live at a time when
kings are mostly figureheads with little or no power. In our modern democracies
and republics, the power to rule has been given to the majority or to
representative governments. So if we want to get the accurate meaning of what
it means to call Christ our King we have to look at what being a “king”
actually means.
The dictionary defines “King” as: The male
ruler of an independent state, especially one who inherits the position by
right of birth. Some synonyms are: ruler, sovereign, crowned head, royal
personage, emperor, prince, lord, leader, chief.
“Christ the King” refers to the Kingdom of God where Christ is described as seated
at the right hand of God the Father. The titles of “Christ” and “king” are not
used together in the gospels, but “Christ” is in itself a royal title “the
anointed” (king). In the Greek text, Christ is explicitly identified as king
several times. Where is the newborn king
of the Jews? Matthew 2:2. In John 18, Pilate asks Jesus if he claims to be
the “King of the Jews” to which Jesus
replies that He is indeed a King, but not of this world. In John 1:49, a follower
addresses Jesus as “the King of Israel”. Outside of the gospels, the First
Epistle to Timothy (6:15) states that Jesus is the King of kings and Lord of lords….
The concept of Christ as King is not a new
idea. Around 314 it was the subject of an address given by Eusebius, Bishop and
historian. Depictions of the imperial Christ arise in the later part of the
fourth century. Pope Pius XI said in 1922 that true peace in the world can only
be found under the Kingship of Christ as “Prince of Peace”, “For Jesus Christ
reigns over the minds of individuals by His teachings, in their hearts by His
love, in each one’s life by living according to His law and imitating His
example.” Pope Pius XI instituted the
feast of Christ the King in 1925 to remind Christians that their allegiance was
to their spiritual ruler in heaven as opposed to earthly rulers.
So what does it mean to call Jesus Christ our
King? It means He is our ruler, our boss, the one who guides our lives. We are
His servants; He is our Master. We live our lives according to His teachings,
according to His law and imitating His example. We are not slaves because we
freely and willingly submit ourselves to His authority. And in return we have
His undying love and eternal life in the world to come.
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